The direct effect of thin ideal focused adult television on young girls' ideal body figure.
Identifieur interne : 000A49 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A48; suivant : 000A50The direct effect of thin ideal focused adult television on young girls' ideal body figure.
Auteurs : Doeschka J. Anschutz [Pays-Bas] ; Donna Spruijt-Metz ; Tatjana Van Strien ; Rutger C M E. EngelsSource :
- Body image ; 2011.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- psychology : Obesity, Overweight, Thinness.
- Adolescent, Adult, Body Image, Body Mass Index, Child, Female, Humans, Imitative Behavior, Male, Personal Satisfaction, Self Concept, Socialization, Television, Young Adult.
Abstract
The present study tested the direct effect of watching thin-ideal focused television aimed at (young) adults on body dissatisfaction in preadolescent girls (9-12 years old). A within-subject design was used in which the girls (N=60) were tested three times. They watched three movie clips in random order that were either focused explicitly (thin-ideal program) or indirectly (soap opera) on the thin ideal or were neutral in content. Afterwards, they filled out questionnaires concerning their body dissatisfaction. Only older preadolescent girls (11-12 years old) showed greater body dissatisfaction after watching the thin-ideal focused television clip than after watching the neutral television clip. After watching thin-ideal focused television, they desired a thinner body figure than after watching neutral television. The findings imply that watching (adult) thin-ideal television directly affects the ideal body figure in older preadolescent girls.
DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2010.11.003
PubMed: 21146480
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Obesity (psychology)</term>
<term>Overweight (psychology)</term>
<term>Personal Satisfaction</term>
<term>Self Concept</term>
<term>Socialization</term>
<term>Television</term>
<term>Thinness (psychology)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The present study tested the direct effect of watching thin-ideal focused television aimed at (young) adults on body dissatisfaction in preadolescent girls (9-12 years old). A within-subject design was used in which the girls (N=60) were tested three times. They watched three movie clips in random order that were either focused explicitly (thin-ideal program) or indirectly (soap opera) on the thin ideal or were neutral in content. Afterwards, they filled out questionnaires concerning their body dissatisfaction. Only older preadolescent girls (11-12 years old) showed greater body dissatisfaction after watching the thin-ideal focused television clip than after watching the neutral television clip. After watching thin-ideal focused television, they desired a thinner body figure than after watching neutral television. The findings imply that watching (adult) thin-ideal television directly affects the ideal body figure in older preadolescent girls.</div>
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